bli
How bli is used
Bli means to become or get, and it is also used to form the passive and to talk about the future: det blir regn i morgon, “it's going to rain tomorrow”. Its forms are blir, blev, blivit.
Meaning
become; get; be
In Swedish: börja vara, komma att vara
Conjugation
| Infinitive | att bli | to become |
|---|---|---|
| Present | blir | jag blir |
| Past | blev | jag blev |
| Supine | blivit | used after har / hade |
| Perfect | har blivit | jag har blivit |
| Past perfect | hade blivit | jag hade blivit |
| Future | ska bli | or: kommer att bli |
| Conditional | skulle bli | jag skulle bli |
Group 4: strong and irregular verbs. Strong verbs change their vowel and have a supine in -it (skriva, skrev, skrivit); irregular ones such as göra and ha follow no pattern. Both have to be learned one by one. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use blir. See the four verb groups explained.
Practise bli
1 / 2Yesterday I … (bli). Which is the past tense?
bli in a sentence
- Hon vill bli läkare.She wants to become a doctor.
- Det blev kallt i går.It got cold yesterday.
- Vad blir det?What will it be? (in a shop: “What can I get you?”)
- bli lärarebecome a teacher
- bli med barnbecome pregnant
- bli sjukfall ill
- två och två blir fyratwo and two make four
- en blivande skådespelarean actor-to-be
- mjölken blir billigare 1 julithe price of milk will come down on 1st July
- följden blev att beslutet uppskötsas a result, the decision was postponed
Questions
What does bli mean in English?
bli means “become, get”.
What is the past tense of bli?
The past tense of bli is blev (“jag blev”). The supine is blivit, used in “jag har blivit”.
What is the present tense of bli?
blir, the same for every person: jag blir, du blir, vi blir.
Where the course teaches it
Origin
Apocopic form of bliva, from Old Swedish bliva, from Middle Low German blîven (“to remain”), from Old Saxon bilīvan, from Proto-West Germanic *bilīban, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną.
Nearby common words
bli is number 59 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary

