Swedish verb· top 1,000 most common

bryta

break

Meaning

break

In Swedish: komma i konflikt med (lagar etc), inte uppfylla, kränka

Conjugation

Conjugation of bryta (break)
Infinitiveatt brytato break
Presentbryterjag bryter
Pastbrötjag bröt
Supinebrutitused after har / hade
Perfecthar brutitjag har brutit
Past perfecthade brutitjag hade brutit
Futureska brytaor: kommer att bryta
Conditionalskulle brytajag skulle bryta
Imperativebryt!a command
Present participlebrytande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participlebrutenused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of bryta
Infinitivebrytas
Presentbryts
Pastbröts
Supinebrutits

Group 4: strong and irregular verbs. Strong verbs change their vowel and have a supine in -it (skriva, skrev, skrivit); irregular ones such as göra and ha follow no pattern. Both have to be learned one by one. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use bryter. See the four verb groups explained.

Practise bryta

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Yesterday I … (bryta). Which is the past tense?

bryta in a sentence

  • bryta ett löfte
    break a promise
  • bryta mot lagen
    break the law
  • bryta en färg
    break a colour
  • bryta på norska
    speak with a Norwegian accent
  • bryta en tävling
    abandon a race
  • bryta strömmen
    switch off the current
  • bryta med sin fru
    break with one's wife
  • brytas ner av svårigheter
    be broken down by problems

Expressions

  • tala med bruten röst
    speak with a tremulous ("weak and trembling") voice

Questions

What does bryta mean in English?

bryta means “break”.

What is the past tense of bryta?

The past tense of bryta is bröt (“jag bröt”). The supine is brutit, used in “jag har brutit”.

What is the present tense of bryta?

bryter, the same for every person: jag bryter, du bryter, vi bryter.

Similar words

sönderdelaavslutaseparation

Origin

From Old Swedish brȳta, from Old Norse brjóta, from Proto-Germanic *breutaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewd-.

Nearby common words

bryta is number 806 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary