fika
How fika is used
Fika is a coffee break with something sweet, usually a bun or a biscuit, and above all a moment to sit down and talk. It is both a noun (en fika or ett fika, both are used) and a verb (vi fikar). Most Swedish workplaces have fika at fixed times, often mid-morning and mid-afternoon, and asking someone to fika is a low-key way to get to know them.
fika as a verb
Meaning
drink coffee
In Swedish: dricka kaffe
Conjugation
| Infinitive | att fika | to drink coffee |
|---|---|---|
| Present | fikar | jag fikar |
| Past | fikade | jag fikade |
| Supine | fikat | used after har / hade |
| Perfect | har fikat | jag har fikat |
| Past perfect | hade fikat | jag hade fikat |
| Future | ska fika | or: kommer att fika |
| Conditional | skulle fika | jag skulle fika |
| Imperative | fika! | a command |
| Present participle | fikande | -ing, used as an adjective |
| Past participle | fikad | used like an adjective, and agrees like one |
Passive (-s form)
| Infinitive | fikas |
|---|---|
| Present | fikas |
| Past | fikades |
| Supine | fikats |
Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use fikar. See the four verb groups explained.
fika as a noun(en or ett fika)
Meaning
coffee
In Swedish: kaffe
Forms
| Singular, indefinite | en/ett fika |
|---|---|
| Singular, definite | fikan |
| Plural, indefinite | fikor |
| Plural, definite | fikorna |
Practise fika
1 / 2Yesterday I … (fika). Which is the past tense?
fika in a sentence
- Ska vi ta en fika?Shall we grab a coffee?
- Vi fikar klockan tre.We have our coffee break at three.
- Vill du fika någon dag?Would you like to meet up for a coffee some day?
- De är det fikande folket.They are the people that enjoy fika.
Words built with fika
- fikapaus coffee break
Questions
What does fika mean in English?
fika means “drink coffee”.
Is it en fika or ett fika?
You will see both en fika and ett fika. For some words either gender is correct; for others the two genders go with different meanings, so check the meanings above.
What is the plural of fika?
The plural of fika is fikor, and the definite plural is fikorna.
What is the past tense of fika?
The past tense of fika is fikade (“jag fikade”). The supine is fikat, used in “jag har fikat”.
What is the present tense of fika?
fikar, the same for every person: jag fikar, du fikar, vi fikar.
Where the course teaches it
Origin
This sense is attested in writing from 1910.
Nearby common words
fika is number 6,009 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary

