Swedish verb· top 5,000 most common

grunda

found, prime, base, supportAlso the plural of grund.

Meaning

found; prime; base; support

In Swedish: inrätta, starta

Conjugation

Conjugation of grunda (found)
Infinitiveatt grundato found
Presentgrundarjag grundar
Pastgrundadejag grundade
Supinegrundatused after har / hade
Perfecthar grundatjag har grundat
Past perfecthade grundatjag hade grundat
Futureska grundaor: kommer att grunda
Conditionalskulle grundajag skulle grunda
Imperativegrunda!a command
Present participlegrundande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participlegrundadused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of grunda
Infinitivegrundas
Presentgrundas
Pastgrundades
Supinegrundats

Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use grundar. See the four verb groups explained.

Practise grunda

1 / 2

Yesterday I … (grunda). Which is the past tense?

grunda in a sentence

  • banken grundades 1856
    the bank was founded in 1856
  • grunda sina åsikter på något
    Base one's opinions on sth.
  • grunda sig på något
    Be base on sth.
  • Staden grundades under medeltiden.
    The city was founded during the Middle Ages.
  • Mina åsikter är grundade på åratal av studier
    My opinions are based on years of study
  • Vad grundar du det på?
    On what do you base that?
  • ett land grundat på demokratiska principer
    a country founded on democratic principles
  • grunda med vit målarfärg
    prime with white paint

Questions

What does grunda mean in English?

grunda means “found, prime”.

What is the past tense of grunda?

The past tense of grunda is grundade (“jag grundade”). The supine is grundat, used in “jag har grundat”.

What is the present tense of grunda?

grundar, the same for every person: jag grundar, du grundar, vi grundar.

Similar words

stadfästabaseraetablera

Origin

grund + -a

Nearby common words

grunda is number 3,345 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

  • 3,341skippa skip
  • 3,342blödning hemorrhage (US), haemorrhage
  • 3,343källarplan basement level; the floor, or one of the floors, beneath street level
  • 3,344goa to trick someone into going to a place and then beat up or murder them
  • 3,346beställd ordered
  • 3,347ko cow
  • 3,348avlägsna remove, dismiss
  • 3,349väck lost, gone (not found), out of it, gone, very intoxicated, not aware of what's going on
Start today, free

Learn grunda in real Swedish, free

Words stick when you hear them used. Complete Swedish Season 1 is 49 short video lessons with a synced transcript, free on the site with no account. A free account saves words like grunda to your library and quizzes you on them, plus 7 days of the AI tutor and speaking practice when you confirm your email.

  • Season 1 free in full: 49 lessons
  • Synced transcript with English translations
  • 7-day free trial of the AI tutor and speaking practice
  • Members get the latest season and every new course

Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary