Swedish adverb· top 100 most common

ju

of course, why, the...the/jɵ/

How ju is used

Ju is a small word with no direct translation. It marks something both speakers already know or should know, like “you know”, “of course” or “after all” in English. It usually comes right after the verb. Ju … desto means “the more … the more”.

Meaning

of course; why; the...the

In Swedish: inte sant, eller hur, som du vet

Practise ju

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What does ju mean?

ju in a sentence

  • Det vet du ju.
    You know that, of course.
  • Vi ses ju i morgon.
    We're seeing each other tomorrow anyway.
  • Ju förr, desto bättre.
    The sooner, the better.
  • det är ju i morgon vi ska åka
    why, we're going tomorrow
  • det var ju roligt att höra
    that was good news
  • ju roligare jobb man har desto mer sällan sjukskriver man sig
    the more fun your work is, the less often you report sick
  • han blev alltmer högröstad ju längre kvällen led
    he became louder the longer the evening dragged on
  • Bussen går ju klockan tre.
    The bus of course leaves at three o'clock / But the bus leaves at three o'clock (with an expectation that the second party in the conversation is aware of the fact)
  • Det var ju inte så bra att vi missade bussen. Nu hinner vi inte med flyget.
    It wasn't great that we missed the bus, of course. Now we will miss the flight.
  • Varför gjorde du det inte? Du lovade ju!
    Why didn't you do it? You promised (as you know)!

Questions

What does ju mean in English?

ju means “of course, why”.

Origin

From Old Swedish iū, io.

Nearby common words

ju is number 98 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

  • 94än yet, still
  • 95efter after, later
  • 96sen since, then, late
  • 97inget none, no one
  • 99ditt your, yours, you (vocative determiner used before a singular neuter gender noun)
  • 100vänta wait, expect
  • 101känna feel, know
  • 102två two
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary