lida
Meaning
suffer; pass
In Swedish: ha smärtor, plågas
Conjugation
| Infinitive | att lida | to suffer |
|---|---|---|
| Present | lider | jag lider |
| Past | led | jag led |
| Supine | lidit | used after har / hade |
| Perfect | har lidit | jag har lidit |
| Past perfect | hade lidit | jag hade lidit |
| Future | ska lida | or: kommer att lida |
| Conditional | skulle lida | jag skulle lida |
| Imperative | lid! | a command |
| Present participle | lidande | -ing, used as an adjective |
| Past participle | liden | used like an adjective, and agrees like one |
Passive (-s form)
| Infinitive | lidas |
|---|---|
| Present | lids |
| Past | leds |
| Supine | lidits |
Group 4: strong and irregular verbs. Strong verbs change their vowel and have a supine in -it (skriva, skrev, skrivit); irregular ones such as göra and ha follow no pattern. Both have to be learned one by one. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use lider. See the four verb groups explained.
Practise lida
1 / 2Yesterday I … (lida). Which is the past tense?
lida in a sentence
- lidande människorpeople in distress
- lida av allergisuffer from allergies
- du ska inte behöva bli lidande på sakenit won't necessarily affect you
- tiden lidertime passes
- Det lider mot julChristmas is approaching
- Dagen lider mot kvällThe day goes towards night
- Jag lider honom icke!I can't stand him!
Expressions
- lida bristsuffer loss
- vad det lidersooner or later
Questions
What does lida mean in English?
lida means “suffer, pass”.
What is the past tense of lida?
The past tense of lida is led (“jag led”). The supine is lidit, used in “jag har lidit”.
What is the present tense of lida?
lider, the same for every person: jag lider, du lider, vi lider.
Similar words
ha ont
Origin
From Old Swedish līþa, from Old Norse líða, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną.
Nearby common words
lida is number 1,875 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.
Learn lida in real Swedish, free
Words stick when you hear them used. Complete Swedish Season 1 is 49 short video lessons with a synced transcript, free on the site with no account. A free account saves words like lida to your library and quizzes you on them, plus 7 days of the AI tutor and speaking practice when you confirm your email.
- Season 1 free in full: 49 lessons
- Synced transcript with English translations
- 7-day free trial of the AI tutor and speaking practice
- Members get the latest season and every new course
Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary

