Swedish verb· top 500 most common

sluta

stop, quit, end, cease/²slʉːta/

Meaning

stop; quit; end; cease; finish; quit (lämna, sluta, ge sig av); conclude; close

In Swedish: ta slut, upphöra

Conjugation

Conjugation of sluta (stop)
Infinitiveatt slutato stop
Presentslutarjag slutar
Pastslutadejag slutade
Supineslutatused after har / hade
Perfecthar slutatjag har slutat
Past perfecthade slutatjag hade slutat
Futureska slutaor: kommer att sluta
Conditionalskulle slutajag skulle sluta
Imperativesluta!a command
Present participleslutande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participleslutadused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of sluta
Infinitiveslutas
Presentslutas
Pastslutades
Supineslutats

Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use slutar. See the four verb groups explained.

Practise sluta

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Yesterday I … (sluta). Which is the past tense?

sluta in a sentence

  • sluta röka
    quit smoking
  • sluta skolan
    leave school
  • Undrar när regnet slutar?
    I wonder when it will stop raining
  • hon slutade att arbeta som präst
    she gave up holy orders
  • hon slutade sitt tal med ett citat från Strindberg
    she wound up her speech with a quotation from Strindberg
  • hon slöt ögonen
    she closed her eyes
  • sluta sig inom sig själv
    retire into one's shell
  • sluta ett avtal
    enter into an agreement

Questions

What does sluta mean in English?

sluta means “stop, quit”.

What is the past tense of sluta?

The past tense of sluta is slutade (“jag slutade”). The supine is slutat, used in “jag har slutat”.

What is the present tense of sluta?

slutar, the same for every person: jag slutar, du slutar, vi slutar.

Similar words

upphöraavbrytalägg avlägga avstoppa

Origin

Inherited from Old Swedish slūta, from Low German sluten (“to lock up, shut”), from Middle Low German slūten, from Old Saxon *slūtan.

Nearby common words

sluta is number 143 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary