svälja
Meaning
swallow
In Swedish: föra ner (föda) genom matstrupen
Conjugation
| Infinitive | att svälja | to swallow |
|---|---|---|
| Present | sväljer | jag sväljer |
| Past | svalde | jag svalde |
| Supine | svalt | used after har / hade |
| Perfect | har svalt | jag har svalt |
| Past perfect | hade svalt | jag hade svalt |
| Future | ska svälja | or: kommer att svälja |
| Conditional | skulle svälja | jag skulle svälja |
| Imperative | svälj! | a command |
| Present participle | sväljande | -ing, used as an adjective |
| Past participle | svald | used like an adjective, and agrees like one |
Passive (-s form)
| Infinitive | sväljas |
|---|---|
| Present | sväljs |
| Past | svaldes |
| Supine | svalts |
Group 4: strong and irregular verbs. Strong verbs change their vowel and have a supine in -it (skriva, skrev, skrivit); irregular ones such as göra and ha follow no pattern. Both have to be learned one by one. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use sväljer. See the four verb groups explained.
Practise svälja
1 / 2Yesterday I … (svälja). Which is the past tense?
svälja in a sentence
- hon svalde maten utan att tuggashe swallowed the food without chewing
- Sväljer riksdagen det här förslaget?Will Parliament swallow this proposal?
- Jag råkade svälja en fluga en gångI accidentally swallowed a fly once
- svälja sin stolthetswallow one's pride [idiomatic]
- Det är svårt att svälja att vi är ute ur turneringenIt's hard to swallow that we are out of the tournament
- Hon svalde det med hull och hårShe swallowed it hook, line and sinker
Questions
What does svälja mean in English?
svälja means “swallow”.
What is the past tense of svälja?
The past tense of svälja is svalde (“jag svalde”). The supine is svalt, used in “jag har svalt”.
What is the present tense of svälja?
sväljer, the same for every person: jag sväljer, du sväljer, vi sväljer.
Origin
From Old Swedish svælgha, from Old Norse svelga, svelgja, from Proto-Germanic *swelganą, from Proto-Indo-European *swelk-.
Nearby common words
svälja is number 4,007 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary