öka
öka as a verb
Meaning
increase; gain; grow
In Swedish: bli större, växa, tillta
Conjugation
| Infinitive | att öka | to increase |
|---|---|---|
| Present | ökar | jag ökar |
| Past | ökade | jag ökade |
| Supine | ökat | used after har / hade |
| Perfect | har ökat | jag har ökat |
| Past perfect | hade ökat | jag hade ökat |
| Future | ska öka | or: kommer att öka |
| Conditional | skulle öka | jag skulle öka |
| Imperative | öka! | a command |
| Present participle | ökande | -ing, used as an adjective |
| Past participle | ökad | used like an adjective, and agrees like one |
Passive (-s form)
| Infinitive | ökas |
|---|---|
| Present | ökas |
| Past | ökades |
| Supine | ökats |
Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use ökar. See the four verb groups explained.
öka as an interjection
Meaning
move faster!
Practise öka
1 / 2Yesterday I … (öka). Which is the past tense?
öka in a sentence
- en snabbt ökande brist på bostädera rapidly-growing shortage of housing
- kostnaderna har ökat med hundra procentcosts have increased by one hundred per cent
- öka produktionenincrease production
- han ökade fartenhe increased speed
- ökade kunskaperincreased knowledge, a higher level of knowledge
- Öka lite!Speed up a bit! / Hurry up a bit! (depending on context)
Questions
What does öka mean in English?
öka means “increase, gain”.
What is the past tense of öka?
The past tense of öka is ökade (“jag ökade”). The supine is ökat, used in “jag har ökat”.
What is the present tense of öka?
ökar, the same for every person: jag ökar, du ökar, vi ökar.
Similar words
Origin
From Old Swedish ø̄ka, from Old Norse auka, from Proto-Germanic *aukaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-.
Nearby common words
öka is number 1,511 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.
Learn öka in real Swedish, free
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary

