Swedish verb · interjection· top 2,000 most common

öka

increase, gain, grow

öka as a verb

Meaning

increase; gain; grow

In Swedish: bli större, växa, tillta

Conjugation

Conjugation of öka (increase)
Infinitiveatt ökato increase
Presentökarjag ökar
Pastökadejag ökade
Supineökatused after har / hade
Perfecthar ökatjag har ökat
Past perfecthade ökatjag hade ökat
Futureska ökaor: kommer att öka
Conditionalskulle ökajag skulle öka
Imperativeöka!a command
Present participleökande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participleökadused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of öka
Infinitiveökas
Presentökas
Pastökades
Supineökats

Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use ökar. See the four verb groups explained.

öka as an interjection

Meaning

move faster!

Practise öka

1 / 2

Yesterday I … (öka). Which is the past tense?

öka in a sentence

  • en snabbt ökande brist på bostäder
    a rapidly-growing shortage of housing
  • kostnaderna har ökat med hundra procent
    costs have increased by one hundred per cent
  • öka produktionen
    increase production
  • han ökade farten
    he increased speed
  • ökade kunskaper
    increased knowledge, a higher level of knowledge
  • Öka lite!
    Speed up a bit! / Hurry up a bit! (depending on context)

Questions

What does öka mean in English?

öka means “increase, gain”.

What is the past tense of öka?

The past tense of öka is ökade (“jag ökade”). The supine is ökat, used in “jag har ökat”.

What is the present tense of öka?

ökar, the same for every person: jag ökar, du ökar, vi ökar.

Similar words

accelereratilltastigaeskalerahöjautvidgahöjningväxa

Origin

From Old Swedish ø̄ka, from Old Norse auka, from Proto-Germanic *aukaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg-.

Nearby common words

öka is number 1,511 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary