Swedish noun · verb· top 1,000 most common

en lycka

happiness, luck/²lʏkːa/

lycka as a noun(en lycka)

Meaning

happiness; luck

In Swedish: känsla av djup glädje

Forms

Forms of lycka
Singular, indefiniteen lycka
Singular, definitelyckan
Plural, indefinitelyckor
Plural, definitelyckorna

lycka is an en-word, so adjectives agree with it: en stor lycka, den stora lyckan. Check another noun

lycka as a verb

Meaning

to close (a door, gate, or the like)

Conjugation

Conjugation of lycka (close)
Infinitiveatt lyckato close
Presentlyckerjag lycker
Pastlycktejag lyckte
Supinelycktused after har / hade
Perfecthar lycktjag har lyckt
Past perfecthade lycktjag hade lyckt
Futureska lyckaor: kommer att lycka
Conditionalskulle lyckajag skulle lycka
Imperativelyck!a command
Present participlelyckande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participlelycktused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of lycka
Infinitivelyckas
Presentlycks
Pastlycktes
Supinelyckts

Group 2: -er verbs. Present -er, past -de or -te (after a voiceless consonant), supine -t. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use lycker. See the four verb groups explained.

Practise lycka

1 / 2

Is it en lycka or ett lycka?

Expressions

  • lycka till!
    good luck!

Words built with lycka

  • lyckokänsla sense of happiness
  • lyckosam fortunate
  • fiskelycka luck in fishing

Questions

What does lycka mean in English?

lycka means “happiness, luck”.

Is it en lycka or ett lycka?

It is en lycka, and “the happiness” is lyckan.

What is the plural of lycka?

The plural of lycka is lyckor, and the definite plural is lyckorna.

What is the past tense of lycka?

The past tense of lycka is lyckte (“jag lyckte”). The supine is lyckt, used in “jag har lyckt”.

What is the present tense of lycka?

lycker, the same for every person: jag lycker, du lycker, vi lycker.

Origin

Borrowed from Middle Low German lucke, gelucke.

Nearby common words

lycka is number 658 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary