Swedish noun· top 2,000 most common

ett straff

penalty, punishment, sentence

Meaning

penalty; punishment; sentence

In Swedish: påföljd för regelbrott i vissa lagspel

Forms

Forms of straff
Singular, indefiniteett straff
Singular, definitestraffet
Plural, indefinitestraff
Plural, definitestraffen

straff is an ett-word, so adjectives agree with it: ett stort straff, det stora straffet. Check another noun

Practise straff

1 / 2

Is it en straff or ett straff?

straff in a sentence

  • ett tvåårigt straff utdömdes
    a two-year sentence was given
  • Brott och straff
    Crime and Punishment (a novel)

Words built with straff

  • dödsstraff death penalty
  • straffarbete prison sentence with hard labour, penal servitude

Questions

What does straff mean in English?

straff means “penalty, punishment”.

Is it en straff or ett straff?

It is ett straff, and “the penalty” is straffet.

What is the plural of straff?

straff doesn't change in the plural: ett straff, två straff (definite: straffen).

Similar words

bestraffning

Origin

From Middle Low German straffen, from Proto-West Germanic *strēpōn, of uncertain ultimate origin, but possibly related to *streupan (“to squeeze, press, graze”).

Nearby common words

straff is number 1,707 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary