Swedish verb · noun

vina

whine

vina as a verb

Meaning

whine

In Swedish: ge ifrån sig ett högt och gällt och ihållande ljud

Conjugation

Conjugation of vina (whine)
Infinitiveatt vinato whine
Presentvinerjag viner
Pastvenjag ven
Supinevinitused after har / hade
Perfecthar vinitjag har vinit
Past perfecthade vinitjag hade vinit
Futureska vinaor: kommer att vina
Conditionalskulle vinajag skulle vina
Imperativevin!a command
Present participlevinande-ing, used as an adjective

Passive (-s form)

Passive of vina
Infinitivevinas
Presentvins
Pastvens
Supinevinits

Group 4: strong and irregular verbs. Strong verbs change their vowel and have a supine in -it (skriva, skrev, skrivit); irregular ones such as göra and ha follow no pattern. Both have to be learned one by one. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use viner. See the four verb groups explained.

vina as a noun(en vina)

Meaning

a veena (plucked string instrument)

Forms

Forms of vina
Singular, indefiniteen vina
Singular, definitevinan
Plural, indefinitevinor
Plural, definitevinorna

vina is an en-word, so adjectives agree with it: en stor vina, den stora vinan. Check another noun

Practise vina

1 / 2

Yesterday I … (vina). Which is the past tense?

vina in a sentence

  • vinden ven
    the wind howled
  • Kulorna ven förbi oss
    The bullets whizzed past us
  • Vinden ven utanför fönstret
    The wind howled outside the window

Questions

What does vina mean in English?

vina means “whine”.

Is it en vina or ett vina?

It is en vina, and “the a veena” is vinan.

What is the plural of vina?

The plural of vina is vinor, and the definite plural is vinorna.

What is the past tense of vina?

The past tense of vina is ven (“jag ven”). The supine is vinit, used in “jag har vinit”.

What is the present tense of vina?

viner, the same for every person: jag viner, du viner, vi viner.

Origin

From Old Swedish hvina, from Old Norse hvína, from Proto-Germanic *hwīnaną.

Nearby common words

vina is number 7,673 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Browse the dictionary