Swedish noun · verb· top 5,000 most common

en yxa

axe/ʏkːsa/

yxa as a noun(en yxa)

Meaning

axe

In Swedish: redskap att hugga med

Forms

Forms of yxa
Singular, indefiniteen yxa
Singular, definiteyxan
Plural, indefiniteyxor
Plural, definiteyxorna

yxa is an en-word, so adjectives agree with it: en stor yxa, den stora yxan. Check another noun

yxa as a verb

Meaning

to axe, to cut, chip or sculpture with an axe, to hack, to shape roughly, to make a prototype; to slash with an axe, to reduce or remove, to attack, to criticise

Conjugation

Conjugation of yxa (axe)
Infinitiveatt yxato axe
Presentyxarjag yxar
Pastyxadejag yxade
Supineyxatused after har / hade
Perfecthar yxatjag har yxat
Past perfecthade yxatjag hade yxat
Futureska yxaor: kommer att yxa
Conditionalskulle yxajag skulle yxa
Imperativeyxa!a command
Present participleyxande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participleyxadused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of yxa
Infinitiveyxas
Presentyxas
Pastyxades
Supineyxats

Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use yxar. See the four verb groups explained.

Practise yxa

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Is it en yxa or ett yxa?

yxa in a sentence

  • Ronny högg ner ett träd med en yxa
    Ronny cut down a tree with an axe
  • Och så yxade jag till en stuga här vid vägen.
    And so I built a log cabin here by the road.
  • kommittén hade yxat till ett förslag
    the committee had hacked a rough proposal
  • jag yxade till min personliga profil lite grann
    I shaped up my personal profile a bit
  • Hon har yxat ner antalet biståndsländer från 70 till 33
    She has slashed the number of countries receiving our foreign aid from 70 to 33
  • yxa upp en vak
    cut a hole in the ice with an axe

Expressions

  • kasta yxan i sjön
    throw in the sponge

Questions

What does yxa mean in English?

yxa means “axe”.

Is it en yxa or ett yxa?

It is en yxa, and “the axe” is yxan.

What is the plural of yxa?

The plural of yxa is yxor, and the definite plural is yxorna.

What is the past tense of yxa?

The past tense of yxa is yxade (“jag yxade”). The supine is yxat, used in “jag har yxat”.

What is the present tense of yxa?

yxar, the same for every person: jag yxar, du yxar, vi yxar.

Origin

From Old Norse øx (“axe”), from Proto-Germanic *akwisī, from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷs-ih₂- (“axe”), from *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

Nearby common words

yxa is number 4,195 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Browse the dictionary