Swedish verb · noun· top 1,000 most common

äga

own/²ɛːɡa/

äga as a verb

Meaning

own

In Swedish: ha rätt till och förfoga över

Conjugation

Conjugation of äga (own)
Infinitiveatt ägato own
Presentägerjag äger
Pastägdejag ägde
Supineägtused after har / hade
Perfecthar ägtjag har ägt
Past perfecthade ägtjag hade ägt
Futureska ägaor: kommer att äga
Conditionalskulle ägajag skulle äga
Imperativeäg!a command
Present participleägande-ing, used as an adjective
Past participleägdused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of äga
Infinitiveägas
Presentägs
Pastägdes
Supineägts

Group 2: -er verbs. Present -er, past -de or -te (after a voiceless consonant), supine -t. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use äger. See the four verb groups explained.

äga as a noun(en äga)

Meaning

grounds; estate

In Swedish: område med mark som tillhör en gård

Forms

Forms of äga
Singular, indefiniteen äga
Singular, definiteägan
Plural, indefiniteägor
Plural, definiteägorna

äga is an en-word, so adjectives agree with it: en stor äga, den stora ägan. Check another noun

Practise äga

1 / 2

Yesterday I … (äga). Which is the past tense?

äga in a sentence

  • han ägde en stor förmögenhet
    he had a large fortune
  • ägorna sträckte sig ända ner till havet
    the estates reached all the way to the sea
  • i någons ägo
    in one's possession

Expressions

  • valet äger rum i mars
    the elections take place in March
  • det äger nog sin riktighet
    it's quite correct

Questions

What does äga mean in English?

äga means “own”.

Is it en äga or ett äga?

It is en äga, and “the grounds” is ägan.

What is the plural of äga?

The plural of äga is ägor, and the definite plural is ägorna.

What is the past tense of äga?

The past tense of äga is ägde (“jag ägde”). The supine is ägt, used in “jag har ägt”.

What is the present tense of äga?

äger, the same for every person: jag äger, du äger, vi äger.

Similar words

innehavabesittainneha

Origin

From Old Swedish ǣgha, from Old Norse eiga, from Proto-Germanic *aigǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *eik-.

Nearby common words

äga is number 887 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary