Complete Swedish – Season 2 · Lesson 7 of 44 · 12 min

Swedish imperatives and location words

This lesson shows how to build imperative verbs from the stem, such as kom from att komma, alongside demonstratives like denna and dessa. It also revisits här/hit and där/dit for location, and introduces prepositions like på, nära, under and över.

What the lesson covers

The lesson covers how to point out objects, give commands, and describe where things are in Swedish. It explains the difference between the static and motion forms of “here” (här, hit) and “there” (där, dit). Learners practice using demonstratives such as denna and detta for “this,” den and det for “this/that,” and dessa, de, dem, and dom for “these/those” and “they/them.” It also shows how to form imperative verbs by using the verb stem, for example kom from att komma, and gives common command examples. The lesson introduces prepositions used to describe location such as på, i, nära, under, and över, along with useful household vocabulary. It highlights pronunciation contrasts like dörr (door) and dör (to die).

Vocabulary in this lesson

63 words. Inside Lingolib each one is tappable in the transcript and saved to your library with one tap.

att flyga
To fly
att gå
To go/walk
att komma
To come
de
They (spelled)
dem
Them (spelled)
den
This/That
denna
This (common)
dessa
These
det
This/That
detta
This (neuter)
dit
There (motion)
dom
They/Them (spoken/accepted)
där
there
dör
To die
dörr
door
en dörr
A door
en stol
A chair
en vägg
A wall
flyg
Flight (noun)
flyger
fly / flies
flygplats
Airport
gå
to go / walk
gå dit
Go there
går
go / goes
han
he
han går dit imorgon
He goes there tomorrow
hit
Here (motion)
här
here
i
In
imorgon
tomorrow
inte
not
jag går hit
I go here
jag kommer hit
I come here
jag ska dit
I am going there
jag ska gå dit
I will go there
jag är här
I am here
kom hit
Come here
kommer
come / comes
morgonen
the morning
natten
the night
nej
no
ni
you (plural)
nu
now
nära
Near
på
On/At
på morgonen
In the morning
på natten
At night
ska
will / shall
spring dit
Run there
springa
to run
stol
chair
trevligt
nice / pleasant
under
Under
vi
we
är
am / is / are
är ni där nu
Are you there now?
över
Over

How the lesson starts

The opening of the lesson transcript. The rest is in the course, synced to the video.

Let's now learn about demonstrating things, for example, saying here or there, and how to give orders. We've talked about this before, I believe. We're going to repeat this. And then we're going to give a few examples of some common house-related objects, and finally, we intend to talk a little bit more about situating things, what in grammatical terms is called prepositions.

But we don't really care about those terms. We're going to think about how to locate or situate things. Is it on top of something? Is it inside of something, outside of something, and so forth?

So let's begin.

We've seen this table before.

Watch the whole lesson with the synced transcript
How the lesson works in Lingolib

The video plays beside a transcript that follows it line by line. Swedish words are underlined; tap one and the video pauses, the meaning appears, and the word goes into your library. At the end there is a five-question quiz written from this exact lesson, and every word can be practised out loud.

Swedish imperatives and location words · Lingolib