sakna
Meaning
miss; lack; be without; be wanting (deficient)
In Swedish: vara utan, inte ha
Conjugation
| Infinitive | att sakna | to miss |
|---|---|---|
| Present | saknar | jag saknar |
| Past | saknade | jag saknade |
| Supine | saknat | used after har / hade |
| Perfect | har saknat | jag har saknat |
| Past perfect | hade saknat | jag hade saknat |
| Future | ska sakna | or: kommer att sakna |
| Conditional | skulle sakna | jag skulle sakna |
| Imperative | sakna! | a command |
| Present participle | saknande | -ing, used as an adjective |
| Past participle | saknad | used like an adjective, and agrees like one |
Passive (-s form)
| Infinitive | saknas |
|---|---|
| Present | saknas |
| Past | saknades |
| Supine | saknats |
Group 1: -ar verbs. Present -ar, past -ade, supine -at. The largest and most regular group. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use saknar. See the four verb groups explained.
Practise sakna
1 / 2Yesterday I … (sakna). Which is the past tense?
sakna in a sentence
- checken saknar täckningthe cheque is uncovered
- jag saknar honom hela tidenI miss him constantly
- Jag saknar dig.I miss you.
- Cykeln saknar ett hjul.The bicycle lacks a wheel.
Expressions
- jag saknar ord!words fail me!
Questions
What does sakna mean in English?
sakna means “miss, lack”.
What is the past tense of sakna?
The past tense of sakna is saknade (“jag saknade”). The supine is saknat, used in “jag har saknat”.
What is the present tense of sakna?
saknar, the same for every person: jag saknar, du saknar, vi saknar.
Where the course teaches it
Origin
From Old Swedish sakna, from Old Norse sakna (“miss”).
Nearby common words
sakna is number 509 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary

