Swedish adverb · conjunction · pronoun · verb · noun· top 100 most common

så

so, thus/soː/

så as an adverb

Meaning

so; thus

In Swedish: på det här sättet

så as a conjunction

Meaning

so

In Swedish: följaktligen

så as a pronoun

Meaning

if so; in that case

In Swedish: sådan

så as a verb

Meaning

sow

In Swedish: lägga ner frön i jorden för att de skall gro

Conjugation

Conjugation of så (sow)
Infinitiveatt såto sow
Presentsårjag sår
Pastsåddejag sådde
Supinesåttused after har / hade
Perfecthar såttjag har sått
Past perfecthade såttjag hade sått
Futureska såor: kommer att så
Conditionalskulle såjag skulle så
Imperativeså!a command
Present participlesående-ing, used as an adjective
Past participlesåddused like an adjective, and agrees like one

Passive (-s form)

Passive of så
Infinitivesås
Presentsås
Pastsåddes
Supinesåtts

Group 3: short verbs. The infinitive does not end in -a; present -r, past -dde, supine -tt. Swedish verbs don't change for person: jag, du, hon, vi and de all use sår. See the four verb groups explained.

så as a noun(en så)

Meaning

a tub, especially one for animals to drink from

Forms

Forms of så
Singular, indefiniteen så
Singular, definitesån
Plural, indefinitesåar
Plural, definitesåarna

så is an en-word, so adjectives agree with it: en stor så, den stora sån. Check another noun

Practise så

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What does så mean?

så in a sentence

  • Så kan det gå!
    That's how it can turn out!
  • det var så kallt att hon förfrös tårna
    it was so cold that her toes got frostbitten
  • aktiviteten har aldrig varit så stor som nu
    the level of activity has never been so high as it is now
  • när hon kom fram så var det stängt
    when she got there, it was closed
  • Är det inte så?
    Isn't it so?
  • en så kallad skruvboll
    a so-called curve ball
  • Kolla hur jag hoppar och hoppa (så) som jag gör
    Look at how I jump and jump like me ("jump (in such a way) as I do" – the så is redundant)
  • Så, maten är klar!
    So, the food is done!
  • jag hann i tid så jag kom in
    I arrived in time, so I got in
  • Vi måste åka så att vi hinner hem i tid
    We have to go so that we make it home in time

Expressions

  • tack så mycket
    thank you so (very) much

Questions

What does så mean in English?

så means “so, thus”.

Is it en så or ett så?

It is en så, and “the a tub” is sån.

What is the plural of så?

The plural of så is såar, and the definite plural is såarna.

What is the past tense of så?

The past tense of så is sådde (“jag sådde”). The supine is sått, used in “jag har sått”.

What is the present tense of så?

sår, the same for every person: jag sår, du sår, vi sår.

Where the course teaches it

Origin

From Old Norse svá, from Proto-Germanic *swa, *swē.

Nearby common words

så is number 23 in our frequency list. These words come just before and after it.

  • 19var was, were
  • 20mig me (objective case)
  • 21här here
  • 22dig you, you (singular objective case)
  • 24den it, he, she, that
  • 25till to, until
  • 26kan can
  • 27de they
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Sources: Folkets lexikon (CC BY-SA 2.5) and Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0), edited by Lingolib. Recording: Wikimedia Commons. Browse the dictionary